What does the CIA Triad Model primarily address?

The CIA Triad Model primarily addresses Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability, which are three core principles of information security. These principles serve as the foundation for establishing a secure framework for managing information and protecting it against unauthorized access and alterations.

Confidentiality ensures that sensitive information is only accessible to those who are authorized to view it, thereby preventing unauthorized disclosure. This might involve using encryption or access controls to safeguard data.

Integrity ensures that the data remains accurate and trustworthy over time, protecting against unauthorized modification. Mechanisms such as checksums or hash functions are often used to verify that data has not been altered in any unauthorized way.

Availability ensures that information and resources are accessible to authorized users when needed. This involves maintaining hardware and software systems, implementing redundancy, and ensuring that systems can recover from disruptions.

By focusing on these three aspects, the CIA Triad Model provides a comprehensive framework for evaluating and improving the security posture of an organization.